I'd have gone 50-60% on the turn which makes an river shove well under a PSB. Turn 20-22bb would have been perfect I think.

Don't like the small turn-ish bet esp with the FD out.

You want 3 streets here especially on the turn. Bigger on the flop lets you bet more on turn and sets up a river shove which they will likely feel committed to call dependent on the relation between your shove size and pot size. Flop and turn should be looking to set up bigger river bets as this is where money is made. Small flop and turn bets compound to reduce winnings significantly. In big bet poker where you are playing for stacks, IMO you should be looking towards getting in bigger bets than people generally are seeming to do so you can win stacks at the river.

If he has something on the flop he is calling up to 17bb if he is calling 10bb.

The line is obviously good, but when you flopped the nuts vs. recreational players your attention should really be on the pot management side of things. Specifically, how will your flop/turn bet effect stack to pot ratio on the future streets. If you managed to bet a bit more on the flop/turn you wouldn't have to go for this massive river pot size bet.

I'll echo Harvie's suggestion of bigger on the turn.

When you're playing weak players who are prone to calling too much, and when you're looking to get the money in, making it bigger on the flop and turn where you know they're calling really wide allows you to give them a much harder laydown on the river jam because the odds are more attractive.

Another point is a decent part of their range will be sticking around for two streets but always folding the river so don't make it too small to only just give yourself 1 PSB left on the river, make themost of the flop and turn as well.

I mean, pretty standard overall, we have top set.

But yeah, increase turn sizing so that we are not overbetting the river. That's it.